Mission 4 of 10 · 5th–4th geup

Blue Belt — reaching toward the sky

Spinning kicks, real sparring, and the halfway point of the whole journey.

Blue is the middle of the colour ranks and the most common place to quit — the novelty has worn off, black belt is still years away, and progress becomes invisible from the inside. Knowing that in advance is most of the defence against it.

Technically, blue belt is where your body learns to turn its back safely. Back kick and spinning hook kick require you to lose sight of your opponent and find them again, which is a coordination problem long before it is a power problem.

Must knowNon-negotiables for this rank
Stand outThe extra mile
AvoidCommon mistakes at this rank

Techniques

Back kick

dwit chagi

Turn, look, thrust the heel straight back. Your strongest kick and the one most likely to be scored against you if you miss.

Axe kick

naeryeo chagi

Leg lifts high and straight, then drops heel-first onto the collarbone or head. Great against a guard, useless if your hamstrings are cold.

Fast roundhouse

bandal chagi

The shortened competition roundhouse — smaller chamber, faster, scored off the front leg without stepping.

Sparring gear

hogu

Chest protector, headgear, mouthguard, shin/forearm guards, groin cup. In WT competition the hogu is electronic and registers valid impact itself.

Side kick, refined

yeop chagi

Now used as a stopping kick — thrown into an opponent's advance rather than at a stationary target.

Tiger stance

beom seogi

Almost all weight on the back leg, front foot resting on the ball. Introduced around here for palm-heel blocking sequences.

Forms

Taegeuk O Jang

태극 5장 · 20 moves

Seon ☴ — wind; gentle by default, destructive when it chooses

Hammer fist, elbow strike, and a distinctive cross-step. The rhythm alternates soft and violent, which is the whole point of the wind trigram.

Taegeuk Yuk Jang

태극 6장 · 19 moves

Gam ☵ — water; it flows around obstacles and still wins

First form with a roundhouse kick in it, plus outer forearm block and palm-heel block. Movements should feel continuous rather than stamped.

Terms

HangulRomanizedEnglish
뒤차기dwit chagiback kick
뒤후려차기dwit huryeo chagispinning hook kick
내려차기naeryeo chagiaxe kick
반달차기bandal chagicrescent / half-moon kick
뛰어twieojumping
팔꿈치palkupelbow
메주먹me jumeokhammer fist
바탕손batangsonpalm heel
호구hoguchest protector
호면homyeonheadgear
범서기beom seogitiger stance
겨루기 준비kyorugi junbisparring ready stance

Quiz

Question 1 / 5

In WT competition sparring, how many points is a spinning kick to the head?